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Antique 1800s Victorian Candy Box Insert 👒 Green Silk Hat Powdered Wig Lady Chromolithograph NOS Gainsborough Portrait Ephemera

Antique 1800s Victorian Candy Box Insert 👒 Green Silk Hat Powdered Wig Lady Chromolithograph NOS Gainsborough Portrait Ephemera

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Size: 6" x 3"

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What Came in a Victorian Candy Box? 🎩 A Victorian Beauty Dressed for the Court of Georgiana

Size: 6" x 3" ~ New old stock, never used.

She was printed in the 1800s, and she is wearing the 1700s. This antique Victorian candy box top shows a young woman under a great green silk hat, a gauzy green scarf wound round the brim and tied beneath her chin in a pale bow, her hair piled in snow-white powdered curls in the grand Georgian manner. She was made to dress a box of sweets and never did: this insert is new old stock, unused, its color soft and its embossed oval crisp. Her look belongs to the sitters of Thomas Gainsborough and to the most famous of them, Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire, the woman London gossip swore had traded kisses for votes. Victorian Britain could not get enough of that vanished world, and a color printer put it on a candy box.

🎨 What Is on the Insert

The portrait sits in a tall oval, its rope-twist border embossed so it rises from the surface. Inside, the lady turns toward us with a small, knowing smile under a big silk hat, her hair a cloud of powdered curls, her gown slipping from the shoulder. She is a chromolithograph, built up one color at a time, every color laid down from its own lithographic stone. A line of tiny capitals runs along the lower left, so fine it is easy to miss. The back is plain kraft-tan board with the rope oval pressed through from the front. It measures 6 x 3 inches.

👑 Georgiana, the Duchess Behind the Look

Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire (1757–1806), was the most talked-about woman in Georgian London, and in 1784 she did something no duchess was supposed to do. When her distant cousin Charles James Fox stood for Westminster in that year's general election, she went into the streets to canvass for him herself, day after day, and had a thousand coalition medals struck to give to every voter who promised Fox his support. The pro-government press answered with a rumor that has outlived every vote cast that spring: that the duchess was trading kisses for votes. The caricaturist Thomas Rowlandson drew her as the "Butcher kissing Duchess" in a print titled The Devonshire, or Most Approved Method of Securing Votes. For a lady of her rank to mix with tradesmen in the street was scandal enough; the kisses made her a legend.

Thomas Gainsborough painted her smiling beneath a vast plumed hat, and a century later that canvas was front-page news. In May 1876 it sold in London for a record price, and three weeks later the thief Adam Worth took it from the gallery of Thomas Agnew & Sons and kept it hidden for a quarter century, until it was handed back in Chicago in 1901. Scotland Yard called Worth the "Napoleon of Crime," and the writer Vincent Starrett said Arthur Conan Doyle modeled Professor Moriarty on him. Meanwhile the wide, one-side-turned-up brim named for the painter was a leading fashion from 1878, crowding ribbons, plumes and even whole stuffed birds onto Victorian heads.

🖌 Thomas Gainsborough and the Painter's Last Words

Gainsborough was raised in Suffolk and left for London at 13 to learn his trade. Settled later in Bath, he studied the portraits of the Flemish master Anthony van Dyck, whose silks and poise he never stopped admiring, and he was invited to become a founding member of the Royal Academy. His society women, draped in satin and crowned with enormous hats, fixed the picture of Georgian elegance that every later generation borrowed. He died of cancer on August 2, 1788, at 61, and the story of his deathbed has been repeated ever since: his last words, it is said, were "We are all going to Heaven, and Van Dyck is of the party."

Gainsborough had company at the top. George Romney, the most fashionable artist of his day, painted the same glittering society, and he painted his muse, Emma Hart, the future Lady Hamilton, more than 60 times. One of those portraits, Emma Hart, later Lady Hamilton, in a Straw Hat, is now at the Huntington in San Marino, California, and that hat would not look a bit out of place on our candy box lady.

🧴 Powdered Hair and the Guinea Pigs

Her snow-white curls are the look of a fashion that a tax helped finish off. In 1795 William Pitt the Younger, needing money for the war against Revolutionary France, put a duty on hair powder: anyone who wished to powder had to take out an annual certificate from the local Justice of the Peace and pay a guinea a year. Pitt's Whig opponents mocked those who paid as "guinea pigs," a jab at both the guinea and the pigtail queue worn with powder, and some cut their hair short in the French style rather than fund the war, forming Crop Clubs. The tax changed how Britain wore its hair; powder, already fading, all but vanished from daily life. The act stayed on the books until its repeal in 1869, by which time fewer than a thousand people were still wearing wigs.

🎭 A Victorian Dream of the Georgian Age

By the late Victorian years the powdered, silk-hatted beauty had become a costume and a fantasy rather than a fashion. The grandest proof came on July 2, 1897, when the 8th Duke of Devonshire and his duchess, Louisa, threw a fancy dress ball at Devonshire House in Piccadilly to celebrate Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee. The invitations asked for historical or allegorical costumes dated earlier than 1820. The Prince of Wales came as a Grand Master of the Knights Hospitallers of Malta, his son the Duke of York as the Earl of Cumberland, and guests filled the rooms as the courts of Louis XIV, Maria Theresa and Catherine the Great; about 200 of them were photographed in costume. Daisy Greville, Countess of Warwick, came as Marie Antoinette herself, in a Worth gown of pink and gold brocade glittering with diamonds and a turquoise velvet train sewn with gold fleurs-de-lis. That doomed, gorgeous court was already a romance by then: in 1867 France's Empress Eugénie, who adored the lost queen, refurnished the Petit Trianon at Versailles as it might have looked in Marie Antoinette's day and staged the first exhibition ever devoted to her, and the fascination never really faded. A candy box lady in powder and green silk is the same dream, made for the sweet shop.

🇩🇪 German Presses and the Made in Germany Mark

In the late 1800s the finest color printing in the world came off German presses, and publishers far beyond Germany relied on them. Raphael Tuck, born in 1821 in Koschmin in Prussia, opened a print shop in Bishopsgate, London with his wife Ernestine in 1866. With his sons Herman, Adolph and Gustave, Raphael Tuck & Sons grew into one of Britain's great publishers of greeting cards, scraps and art prints, and until the First World War most of its cards were chromolithographed in Germany, in Bavaria and Saxony. Law made such imports name their origin. Britain's Merchandise Marks Act of 1887 introduced the "Made in Germany" label as a warning to shoppers, and it turned into a mark of quality instead. The McKinley Tariff of 1890, sponsored by Congressman William McKinley of Canton, Ohio, required foreign goods sold in America to carry their country of origin in English. Apart from that tiny line of capitals at the foot, nothing on the front or back says who printed her or whose sweets she was meant to dress.

🍬 Sweets in Pretty Boxes

American candy makers learned the value of a handsome box early. In 1842 Stephen F. Whitman, then 19, opened a small confectionery and fruit shop at Third and Market Streets on the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania waterfront, hoping to rival the fine French candy makers. In 1854 Whitman's sold a box of sugar plums decorated with curlicues and rosebuds, counted as the first pre-packaged candy, and in 1912 the company introduced the Whitman's Sampler in a box modeled on a grandmother's needlework. In England Richard Cadbury, who ran Cadbury Brothers of Birmingham with his brother George, had already put his own painting of his young daughter holding a kitten on a chocolate box in 1868. Late Victorians treated a fancy box as part of the gift and kept it for buttons and trinkets long after the sweets were eaten.

🌟 Condition

New old stock, never used and never mounted on a box. Soft, unfaded color, a crisp embossed border and a clean kraft back. The photographs show the portrait close up, the whole front, the back, and front and back together.

🖼 Display

A cream or antique-gold mat suits the pale lattice. She belongs on a vanity wall beside powder boxes and hand mirrors, in a group of Georgian and Victorian portraits, with anyone who loves a costume drama, or in a collection of candy box, scrap and chromolithograph ephemera.

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